英语聊天中要回避的雷区
学习啦在线学习网 在与他人闲聊时,我们常常会评论他人的外表,可有时说出的话却违背我们的初衷,造成不必要的误会,那可真叫哑巴吃黄连,有苦说不出啊。接下来,小编给大家准备了英语聊天中要回避的雷区,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
英语聊天中要回避的雷区
Don't say: "You look tired."
Why: It implies she doesn't look good。
Instead say: "Is everything OK?" We often blurt the"tired" comment when we get the sense that the other person feels out of sorts. So just ask.
学习啦在线学习网 不要说"You look tired."(你看上去很累。)
学习啦在线学习网 这句话暗示了她看上去状况不佳。
我们可以说"Is everything OK?"(你一切还好吗?)我们会脱口而出"tired"这个词是因为感觉到对方有些消沉,所以直接问原因吧。
Don't say: "Wow, you've lost a ton of weight!"
Why: To a newly trim person, it might give the impression that she used to look unattractive。一个让你脸红的微信:vipwyqh,脸红也得加额!
学习啦在线学习网 Instead say: "You look fantastic." And leave it at that.If you're curious about how she got so svelte, add, "What's your secret?"
不要说"Wow, you've lost a ton of weight!"(哇塞,你减掉了N多斤啊!)
对一个刚恢复苗条的人来说,这句话给她的感觉是自己从前看上去很糟糕。想学习更多英语知识,请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy
学习啦在线学习网 我们可以说"You look fantastic."(你看上去真棒。),并且就此打住。如果你想知道她是如何变苗条的,那就加上一句"What's your secret?"(有啥秘诀呀?)
Don't say: "You look good for your age."
Why: Anything with a caveat like this is rude. It's saying,"You look great―compared with other old people. It's amazing you have all your own teeth."
Instead say: "You look great."
不要说"You look good for your age."(以你的年纪来说,你看上不错啊。)
学习啦在线学习网 任何像这样带有告诫意味的话语都是粗鲁的。这就是在说:“跟其他老家伙比起来,你看上去不错。你那口牙竟然一颗没掉,太令人惊讶了。”
我们应该直接说"You look great."(你看上去很棒。)
Don't say: "I could never wear that."
Why: It can be misunderstood as a criticism. ("I could never wear that because it's so ugly.")
Instead say: "You look so good in skinny jeans." If you slip, say something like "I could never wear that...because I wasn't blessed with your long legs."
不要说"I could never wear that."(我可不会穿那样的衣服。)
学习啦在线学习网 这话可以被误解为批评:“那衣服太丑了,我才不要穿。”
学习啦在线学习网 我们应该说"You look so good in skinny jeans."(你穿紧身牛仔裤很漂亮。)假如你不小心说漏了嘴,那就这么圆回来"I could never wear that...because I wasn't blessed with your long legs."(我是穿不了那裤子……因为我没你那样修长的腿哎。)
扩展:when,where,why引导的定语从句
when,where,why作为定语从句的引导词,总称为关系副词。下面用句子合并的方法分析它们的使用。
学习啦在线学习网 一、where引导的定语从句
请分析下面两个简单句:
句①I know a garden.
句②You can find wild strawberries there.
把句②变为句①的定语从句,句①中的agarden做定语从句的先行词。在句②中there指句①中提到的agarden也就是定语从句的先行词,there在句中做地点状语,因此要用where引导定语从句,代替句②中的there,也就是说there就不能出现在定语从句中了。由此得到句③I know a garden where you can find wild strawberries.
句②还可以写作句④You can find wild strawberries in it(it指句①中的garden,“在花园中”要使用介词短语学习啦在线学习网in the garden)。把句④变为句①的定语从句,因为it做介词in的宾语,先行词是agarden,指物。在这种定语从句中介词常常提到定语从句的开始,这时关系代词只能使用which替代it,it就不能在定语从句中出现了。由此得到句⑤即:I know a garden in which you can find wild strawberries.
请把下面每组的两句话合并为一句,把第二句话变为第一句的定语从句。
第一组:
学习啦在线学习网 This is the village.
学习啦在线学习网 I was born there.
→This is the village where I was born.
第二组:
The lab is not far from here.
The chemist often does experiments there.
→The lab where the chemist often does experiments is not far from here.
学习啦在线学习网 二、when引导的定语从句
请分析下面两个简单句:
句①We shall remember the days.
句②We studied together then.
把句②变为句①的定语从句,句①中的the days做定语从句的先行词。在句②中then指句①中提到的the days,也就是定语从句的先行词,then在句中做时间状语,因此要用when引导定语从句,代替句②中的then,也就是说then就不能出现在定语从句中了。由此得到句③We shall remember the days when we studied together.
学习啦在线学习网 句②还可以写作句④We studied together during the days.(介词短语during the days含义为“在这些日子里”)。把句④变为句①的定语从句,因为the days做介词during的宾语,先行词是the days,指物,在定语从句中介词during提前,用关系代词which替代the days,the days就不能在定语从句中出现了。由此得到句⑤We shall remember the days during which we studies together.
请把下面每组的两句话合并为一句,把第二句话变为第一句的定语从句。
第一组:
学习啦在线学习网 I've always longed for the days.
学习啦在线学习网 I should be able to be independent then.
学习啦在线学习网 →I've always longed for the days when I should be able to be independent.
第二组:
There are moments.
I forget all about it then.
学习啦在线学习网 →There are moments when I forget all about it.
三、why引导的定语从句
请分析下面两个简单句:
句①He wanted to know the reason.
学习啦在线学习网 句②I was late for the reason.
把句②变为句①的定语从句,句①中的the reasons做定语从句的先行词。因为the reason做介词for的宾语,先行词是the reason指物,在定语从句中介词for提前,用关系代词which替代the reason,the reason就不能在定语从句中出现了。由此得到句③He wanted to know the reason for which I was late.
注意:在定语从句中当先行词为the reason(s),定语从句由for which引导时,可以用why代替for which。由此我们得到句⑤He wanted to know the reason why I was late.
学习啦在线学习网 请把下面两句话合并为一句,把第二句话变为第一句的定语从句。
The reason is not very convincing1.
He came for the reason.
→The reason why he came is not very convincing.
The reason for which he came is not very convincing.
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