雅思写作图表题高分句型集锦
雅思写作考试题型非常丰富,今天给大家分享的是雅思写作图表题高分句型整理,掌握这些高分句型,有助于我们更多的完成雅思写作,更多雅思写作备考内容,欢迎随时关注学习啦 。
雅思写作图表题高分句型整理
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)
+in the number of _X from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述稳定的data:
学习啦在线学习网The number of _X remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
学习啦在线学习网The number of _X stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of _X from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述不同状态的data
Noun form:
学习啦在线学习网steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop
Verbal form:
学习啦在线学习网(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady
学习啦在线学习网描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高点极值:
The monthly prof it / The figures / The situation ...
+peaked in (月份/年) <准确时间点用at _X> at _X% / _X(极点data)
或者reached a peak / a high point at _X% / _X(极点data)
低点极值:
_X bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者hit a trough
此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from ...
学习啦在线学习网举例: for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实: as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...
雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...
学习啦在线学习网转折: however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of)
雅思技巧:雅思写作要注意的句式结构
原则:主谓宾是骨头,逻辑连接词是骨头间的韧带,其他修饰词则是肌肉。
名词从句=名词
What I am proficient in is ancient Chinese literature.
学习啦在线学习网That’s where he met me.
Those
Those+adj/ving/ved/to v/介词,代表一类人或物
学习啦在线学习网All those eligible will receive a cash handout.
学习啦在线学习网The new law clearly benefits those earning the most money.
Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
I'm going to sort these old books into those to be kept and those to be thrown away.
Have some consideration for those without a job.
Those+从句who(人)/which(物)/whose(表归属)/in which(表位置),Those相当于一个名词
学习啦在线学习网Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.
学习啦在线学习网We must try to find out those which may be attacked most easily.
学习啦在线学习网This disease is more likely to strike those whose immune systems are already below par.
学习啦在线学习网The poems which he wrote in the countryside are generally agreed to be those in which he found his true voice.
学习啦在线学习网He who can be a best servant can be a best leader.
学习啦在线学习网在句子中,任何名词随时都可以用 ved/ving/介词/形容词来修饰,可以使得单句也有复杂结构,却比定语从句简单
疑问词+to+v
学习啦在线学习网I am considering how to manage this assignment But who is to judge what is virtue and what is vice?
学习啦在线学习网动词分词做定语(ving, ved),可以替代定语从句
His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.
学习啦在线学习网句子,especially+名词或者从句. 这样可以对句子进行更加精确的描述。
Members of a competitive team can always keep them motivated, especially when confronted with tough situation and fierce competition.
学习啦在线学习网…, if any. (表示如果有…的话)
State your hypothesis or theory, if any.
What, if anything, should the law do about it?
学习啦在线学习网Rather, 单独出现表示“更准确的说”
Rather, parents should employ a variety of methods to discipline their children.
用插入语. 补充信息,增强节奏感:两种形式:逗号或者横线隔开
学习啦在线学习网But in a market society, the economists observed, prices are set by demand and supply.
They are no more “special” or “fair” than other prices that market conditions—including
学习啦在线学习网those promoted by a hurricane—may bring about. 补充信息。
Higher prices have the advantages, economists argued, of limiting the use of such things by consumers. 转述说的话时,“某某说”可以做插入语。
Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law on similar grounds. 对身份的补充。
Many people, including those who support this law, find the virtue argument discomfiting. 包含的对象的具体说明。
All they ever see is the play of shadows on the wall, a reflection of objects they can never apprehend. 同位语,用以解释或者补充前面的名词
学习啦在线学习网To do sth 作主语
To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish.
学习啦在线学习网By doing sth, … 表示做事的方式途径
学习啦在线学习网By providing incentives for suppliers to produce more of the needed goods, it do more good than harm.
副词开头,句子。节奏感强
学习啦在线学习网Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
学习啦在线学习网Doing/To do A is not doing/to do B. 做A并不是做B. 表示从反面对A的补充
To acknowledge the moral forces of virtue argument is not to insist it must always prevail over competing considerations.
特殊的定语从句,介词+which定语从句与介词的妙用,这需要动词与介词本身就是固定搭配
学习啦在线学习网It is about cultivating the attitudes and the qualities of characters, on which a good society depends.
学习啦在线学习网Cannot …without…没有……就不能……
学习啦在线学习网Aristotle maintains that we cannot figure out what a just consideration is without first reflecting of the most desirable way of life.
主语倒装句
学习啦在线学习网At the heart of the disagreement are rival conceptions of moral character.
Underlying the phenomenon was a profound reason.
学习啦在线学习网Sth is not (that)…but (that)…,
成分要一致,是……而不是……
The public’s objection to the bonuses is not that they reward greed but that they reward failure.
The answer is that moral reflection is not a solitary pursuit but a public endeavor.
学习啦在线学习网构词形式:A-被动: 被A……的
A market-driven society
学习啦在线学习网A knowledge-based economy
副词+形容词
学习啦在线学习网Financially better-off
Do 用于动词前表示强调
He did want them to take responsibility for their failure.
反问,表示强烈语气
学习啦在线学习网Couldn’t it be argued that难道不能认为……
How can it be…… 怎么可能……
学习啦在线学习网What would sth be if…如果…sth 会怎样?
学习啦在线学习网With+ved/ving/to do/sth,
动词分词前置或者后置:ved, 句子,ving…
学习啦在线学习网Awarded the Noble Prize, Yoyouyou become known by public, making her the most influential figure of this year.
学习啦在线学习网Confronted with this situation, we…..
学习啦在线学习网Socrates suggests that, having glimpsed the sun, only the philosopher is fit to rule the cave dwellers, if he can somehow be coaxes into the darkness where they live.
用虚拟语气(动词用过去式),表示未发生或者假想发生的事儿
学习啦在线学习网Let us not forget either that…咱们也不要忘记。。。
Let us forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines or food, provide employment for local people.
雅思技巧:雅思写作逻辑连接词汇总
学习啦在线学习网雅思作文重在论述,论述重在逻辑,逻辑的表现就是逻辑连接词。灵活而不重样地使用这些词汇,既代表着语法的游刃有余,也代表着逻辑的清晰明了。
学习啦在线学习网小编整理了一部分雅思写作逻辑连接词,大家复习使用。
逻辑连接词
1.1 让步
学习啦在线学习网1. Although(更书面)= though(更口语) =even if (即使,更偏假设性)=even though(虽然,更偏事实性)+句子
注:不能与but连用。
Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shake off the judgmental strand of justice.用倒装
2. No matter how/what/who等= 疑问句+ever
No matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.
注意:疑问句+ever 可以引导名词性从句
Whoever(≠ no matter who)comes will be welcome.
学习啦在线学习网3. …, as long as…
学习啦在线学习网You can do what you want, as long as you like.
学习啦在线学习网4. 名词/表语/动词+ as(though)倒装,。。。,表“纵使”
学习啦在线学习网Object as/though you may, I’ll go.
Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units.
学习啦在线学习网Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
5. Whether…or… 正反两方面,。。。表“不论。。。与否”
Whether you believe it or not, it's true.
You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy.
6. Be原型+主语+表语(n, adj)= whether+主语+be动词+表语(n, adj)。不论。一文学性强的虚拟语气,表让步。
Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of development, those countries or regions are often different from one another.
学习啦在线学习网7. Despite+n/ving = in spite of 尽管. (不能加句子)
学习啦在线学习网Despite the fact that + 句子(太累赘)
学习啦在线学习网Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…
Her words were so satirical(讽刺的)that I lost my temper in spite of myself.
学习啦在线学习网8. Notwithstanding +sth尽管
学习啦在线学习网But notwithstanding its ancient lineage, it is open to the following challenge.
9. Albeit 虽然即使
You are to be given one method of communication with your rival, albeit indirect communication.
1.2 原因
Since
As
Because
For+句子
学习啦在线学习网As a result of sth. =As a consequence of sth由于sth, sth是原因。
Because of
Owing to sth 介词
学习啦在线学习网Thanks to...后面原因一般是积极性的
By virtue of sth
学习啦在线学习网On account of
Be due to
学习啦在线学习网Owe to sth 动词
Account for=result in 表示导致
Systematic economic forces account for the disastrous loses.
Attribute…to…把。。。归因于。。。
He attributed the opposition to a deep-seated attitude in military.
Sth would explain why …
For this reason,...
For one reason or another, 由于某种原因(不具体指明)
His travel articles are always, for one reason or another, fascinating.
For one thing, 在众多原因中指出其中一个
A lot of people don’t take the time to read contracts. For one thing, they’re often in very tiny print.
学习啦在线学习网On this/that account, 由于这个、那个原因
学习啦在线学习网She was divorced, and on that account alone my mother disliked her.
学习啦在线学习网The reason why+结果/ that+原因
Greed is the reason why they do not deserve the money.
1.3 结果
Accordingly=Consequently
原因+Result in+结果
This outcome will result in children starting bullying younger ones.
Thus
Hence
So
Therefore
Excessive greed is therefore a vice that a good society should discourage if it can.
As such
As a result 最终,因此,结果
学习啦在线学习网As a consequence/In consequence,...
1.4 目的
So
So that
Should law be neutral towards competing conceptions of virtue, so that people can be free to choose for themselves the best way to live?
学习啦在线学习网In order that
Regular checks are required in order that safety standards are maintained.
学习啦在线学习网To do sth,…
学习啦在线学习网To answer it, we have to explore the meaning of justice.
In order to do sth
学习啦在线学习网In order to determine who deserves what, we have to determine what virtues are worthy of honor and reward.
For the sake of sth=For sth’s sake 为了sth的目的
学习啦在线学习网I hope you’re not doing this just for the sake of the money.
For clarity’s sake, I’d like to reword my statement.
1.5 转折
However,
Yet 轻微转折
And yet we worry when judgments about virtue finds their way into laws.
Whereas
Conversely
学习啦在线学习网Nevertheless
学习啦在线学习网Otherwise, 否则
On the contrary
Instead,表示对上述方式的完全反转
Instead, a just society respects each people’s freedom to choose his or her own conception of the
good life.
Contrarily
Inversely
学习啦在线学习网Contrariwise
学习啦在线学习网Oppositely,
学习啦在线学习网Instead of sth
学习啦在线学习网As opposed to 表示与前述对象的反转对比
学习啦在线学习网The cost of these planes is ?3 million, as opposed to the ?2 million charged by their competitors.
While 引导从句,表明前后情况不同,做个对比
Rather than. 并不是、而不、并没有, 前后对等
Be honest rather than clever.诚实胜于机巧。
This policy might lead them to stay in harm’s way rather than flee to safety.
Rather than press for maximum advantages, people look out for one another.
1.6对比
While 既可以对比相反的东西,也可以对比稍有不同的
学习啦在线学习网Ancient theories start with virtue while modern theories start with freedom.
学习啦在线学习网On the other hand,
By/In comparison/contrast 对比之下
学习啦在线学习网Their lives were exciting and glamorous; ours seemed dull by comparison.
The virtue argument, by contrast, rests on the judgment that greed is a vice that state should
学习啦在线学习网discourage.
Alternatively,提供另一种思路或方法建议
In/By comparison with sth介词
This essay will briefly review the cons and pros of imprisonment in comparison with job training.
By comparison with the lively teenagers, the adults were a joyless lot.
Compared with/to
1.7 类比
学习啦在线学习网Just as/like
Similarly,
Likewise,
学习啦在线学习网Identically,
Equivalently,
As …as
They have sacrificed as surely, and as honorably, as those who have lost a limb.
The same as
Tourists find this park just the same as the one they visited previously.
In the same way/manner
1.8 递进
Further
Furthermore
Besides,
Moreover
学习啦在线学习网In addition to sth,
学习啦在线学习网In addition to outlining the causes of this problem, this essay will also propose solutions.
In addition,
What’s more
Apart from B…其有两个意思,既可以:除了B(包括B),也表示:除了B(不包括B)
学习啦在线学习网Additionally,
1.9 举例
学习啦在线学习网The likes of 就像
Such as
Like
学习啦在线学习网Their purchases of necessities like safe lodging are forced.
学习啦在线学习网Including, 包括
学习啦在线学习网e.g. 直接加sth,中间没有逗号
…is a case in point. 正在点儿上,指例子可以很好地阐述这个观点
学习啦在线学习网Here is a case where…指出例子
学习啦在线学习网Here is a case where the economy as a whole seemed to outweigh considerations of fairness.
Take ... as an example 以。。。为例
In some instances. 在某些情况中
For instances,
For example,
1.10 假设
If
学习啦在线学习网If its price is higher, manufacturers will find it worth their while to produce more goods.
Given/provided/providing+名词/that 从句, 考虑到、假如
学习啦在线学习网You can go out to play provided that you finish your homework first.
学习啦在线学习网It’s a lot easier to get good marks on a short-answer question, providing you do it well.
学习啦在线学习网Only if,唯有,唯一的条件是
The rebels say they are ready to stop fighting, but only if the prisoners are released.
学习啦在线学习网On condition that,以。。。为前提,只有
学习啦在线学习网Should 用于状语从句,表示“万一”,用法与if类似,可以在主句前,也可以在主句后;从句动词用原型。
This switch can be used to disengage the autopilot system should a malfunction occur in the system.
学习啦在线学习网Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.
1.11 解释,转述
In other words,
Prosperity matters, in other words, because it contributes to our welfare.
学习啦在线学习网That is, that is to say,
i.e.
Namely
Some groups, namely students and pensioners, will benefit from the new tax.
Mean that
1.12 并列
And
A as well as B, 强调as前的名词或者形容词A, 不仅B,而且A
We must learn to look at problems all-sidedly,seeing the reverse as well as the obverse side of things. 强调要看到reverse即反面
not only A, but also B, 不同上,强调后面B,不仅A,而且B
He is a statesman as well as a scholar=He is no less a statesman than a scholar=He is not only a scholar but also a statesman.
and...A...as well. 则强调A
1.13 说明观点
认为/支持/反对
认为:
Argue that.有“争论到”之意,用于对陈述相反观点
学习啦在线学习网Some economists argued that the law was misconceived.
学习啦在线学习网Believe that
学习啦在线学习网Some believed that the exchange of goods should be governed by a just price.
学习啦在线学习网Acknowledge that.
承认,一般表示某人承认,之后会转折
I have to acknowledge that it has the advantage of high efficiency.
学习啦在线学习网Maintain that
学习啦在线学习网Defenders of this law maintain that, under certain conditions, the free market is not truly free.
Hold that
Many people hold that government should be neutral on matters of virtue and vice.
学习啦在线学习网Insist that
Those who insist that only bleeding wounds should be count believe that …
Claim that声称
The veteran’s group claimed that doing so would “debase” the honor.
Point out
学习啦在线学习网As he points out, buyers under duress have no freedom.
学习啦在线学习网Consider…(to be).认为……如何
学习啦在线学习网Some people favor abortion rights, and others consider abortion to be murder.
Whereas some consider it an form of reverse discrimination against people who deserve admission on their merits.
Be of the opinion that
I am of the opinion that car ownership should be discouraged.
From a personal point of view,..
From a personal point of view, it is essential to reduce non-essential travel.
Sb’s point is that…某人的意思是
学习啦在线学习网Plato’s point is that to grasp the meaning of justice and the nature of the good life, we must rise above from the prejudices and routines of everyday life.
支持:
Support
学习啦在线学习网Favor sth/doing sth
The captain favors including mental injuries.
Defend sth捍卫,支持
Some defend affirmative actions in college admissions as a way of righting past wrongs.
学习啦在线学习网Advocates/defenders/proponents 反对者、支持者
Conviction,坚信
学习啦在线学习网My firm conviction is that punishment does not has much of a role to play in this.
反对:
Argue against. 反对
学习啦在线学习网Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law.
Reject
反对某种观点/行为
学习啦在线学习网Jim rejected the notion that these “unconscionable” prices reflected a truly free exchange.
学习啦在线学习网A civilized country should reject the torture of terror suspects.
The argument for or against sth. 对某话题的支持/反对观点
学习啦在线学习网We should also consider one further argument for this law.
Oppose sth/sb/doing
A veteran’s group opposed awarding the medal for psychological injuries.
Disagree
学习啦在线学习网Citizens of pluralist societies disagree about such things?
Disagree with
学习啦在线学习网Therefore I have to disagree almost entirely with the given statement.
Opponents 反对者,是名词
Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
学习啦在线学习网It is true that…but…用于承认一方后,强调另一方
表示优点缺点
advantages and disadvantages
学习啦在线学习网Its advantages overweigh its disadvantages.
pros and cons
学习啦在线学习网strengths and weaknesses
merits and demerits
benefits and problems
Even if high prices call forth a greater supply of goods, this benefit has to be weighed against the burden such prices impose on those least to afford them.
学习啦在线学习网On the plus/positive/negative side
On the downside
sth do more good than harm
学习啦在线学习网A Outweigh B,A超出B,更重要,用以连接上述的优缺点词汇
The possible benefits outweigh the risks involved.
做结论
学习啦在线学习网Conclude that.
So we can conclude that ….
In brief/in summary/conclusion
To summarize
根据
学习啦在线学习网According to/Based on
According to the textbook context, this question divides ancient and modern political thought.
引出话题
学习啦在线学习网It is said that…据说
It seems that
The focus of … is on sth.
The focus of this essay is on the causes of and solutions to this problem.
In terms of/ regarding/concerning/ when it comes to sth/as for/for/with regard to/with respect to关于、至于,talking about/speaking of比较口语化
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★ 雅思图表作文开头