八年级英语下册单元试题及答案
八年级的习题要想英语单元考试成绩好，备考时就要努力做英语单元试题的练习，巩固基础。以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语下册单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册单元试题
学习啦在线学习网 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
B. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
学习啦在线学习网 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What’s Mary’s hobby?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Listening to pop music.
B. Collecting stamps.
学习啦在线学习网 C. Collecting shells.
学习啦在线学习网 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. How much should the man pay?
A. 135 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 145 yuan.
学习啦在线学习网 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
学习啦在线学习网 ( )8. How can the man get to the village?
学习啦在线学习网 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
学习啦在线学习网 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Which subject is Peter weak in?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.
学习啦在线学习网 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. Who likes climbing mountains very much?
A. Helen. B. Gray. C. Helen’s brother.
学习啦在线学习网 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11. What happened to Mark?
A. He drove so fast that he hurt himself.
B. A car hit him on the road.
学习啦在线学习网 C. He hurt his left foot.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )12. What will the woman do next?
学习啦在线学习网 A. She will go to a farmhouse for help.
B. She will send Mike to hospital.
学习啦在线学习网 C. She will try to help him walk.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What does Steve do?
学习啦在线学习网 A. A journalist. B. A student. C. A driver.
( )14. What foreign languages can Steve speak?
A. French and English.
B. English and Russian.
学习啦在线学习网 C. French and Russian.
( )15. Which country is not mentioned in the dialogue?
A. America. B. Australia. C. France.
C. 听短文(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
学习啦在线学习网 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。
( )16. What did Sue want to know in her last letter?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Something about Amy’s town.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Something about the food in Amy’s town.
C. Something about interesting places in Amy’s town.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )17. How many places did Amy talk about in her letter?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )18. How far is it from the park to Amy’s house?
A. Quite far. B. Very near. C. An hour’s walk.
( )19. Where does Amy often do her homework?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At the library.
( )20. How is the food in Top Food Center?
学习啦在线学习网 A. Cheap and nice.
学习啦在线学习网 B. Expensive but delicious.
C. Cheap but not so delicious.
学习啦在线学习网 D. 听填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
学习啦在线学习网 你将听到一段关于Jane 旅行前计划的短文。 请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。
学习啦在线学习网 Information Card about Traveling to Hunan
Time to get to the airport (21) .
Things to take A small (22) ; some (23) ;
A thick (24) ; the (25) box.
学习啦在线学习网 Don’t need to take An MP3 player.
学习啦在线学习网 二﹑单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )26. the baby saw her mother, she laughed through her tears.
A. As soon as B. Why C. Where D. If
学习啦在线学习网 ( )27. You can’t remember the words you learn them by heart.
学习啦在线学习网 A. unless B. if C. or D. less
( )28. But what could Lily do buying a new bike?
A. instead B. to instead C. instead of D. instead with
( )29. — What’s your brother like?
— He is .
学习啦在线学习网 A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
( )30. The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.
学习啦在线学习网 A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap
( )31. Our classroom is larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
( )32. The earth is about as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( )33. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of
学习啦在线学习网 C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( )34. Your room is than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big
C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( )35. My father is than his mother.
学习啦在线学习网 A. older four years B. as four years older
学习啦在线学习网 C. four years older D. four years bigger
( )36. This box is that one.
学习啦在线学习网 A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as
学习啦在线学习网 ( )37. When we speak to people, we should be .
学习啦在线学习网 A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
( )38. This book is that one, but than that one.
学习啦在线学习网 A. as difficult as;expensive B. as more difficult as;more expensive
学习啦在线学习网 C. as difficult as;more expensive D. more difficult as;as expensive
学习啦在线学习网 ( )39. I think the story is not so as that one.
学习啦在线学习网 A. interesting B. interested
C. more interesting D. most interesting
( )40. His father began to work he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
( )41. At last he began to cry .
学习啦在线学习网 A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
( )42. When spring comes, the days get and the nights get .
学习啦在线学习网 A. short;long B. long;short
学习啦在线学习网 C. longer;shorter D. shorter;longer
( )43. I look at the picture, I like it.
A. The best;the more B. The more;the less
学习啦在线学习网 C. The more;less D. More;the more
( )44. he read the novel, he got in it.
A. The more;the more interesting B. The less;the more interesting
C. The more;the more interested D. More;more interested
( )45. you come back, it will be.
A. The quicker;the best B. The sooner;the better
学习啦在线学习网 C. Faster;the better D. The sooner;better
三﹑完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
学习啦在线学习网 Mrs. Green has a busy job. She is very 46 after work every day and wants to have a good sleep. But Mr. Green is a soccer fan (足球迷).He watches soccer on TV very 47 every night, and sometimes he 48 at two o’clock. Mrs. Green asks him to sleep early, 49 he doesn’t 50 her. He loves soccer so much! These days, Mrs. Green felt very 51 .She decided to go to the 52 yesterday. Mr. Green went there with her. When Mrs. Green visited the doctor, Mr. Green had to 53 outside the doctor’s office. After a moment, Mrs. Green came 54 with some 55 in her hand. She said to Mr. Green, “I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor. One is for me and the other is for you. “For me?” Mr. Green was surprised.
( )46.A. tired B. hungry C. sad D. heavy
( )47. A. often B. loudly C. late D. hard
( )48. A. gets up B. goes to bed C. plays soccer D. cries
( )49. A. and B. but C. so D. then
( )50. A. see B. look at C. hear D. listen to
( )51. A. well B. weak C. happy D. hot
( )52. A. park B. market C. pool D. hospital
学习啦在线学习网 ( )53. A. wait B. walk C. exercise D. eat
( )54. A. in B. back C. out D. /
学习啦在线学习网 ( )55. A. fruit B. meat C. medicine D. water
四﹑阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
学习啦在线学习网 阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
A
In Britain (英国) the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?
学习啦在线学习网 Britain has a warm winter and a cold summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.
The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The east of Britain is drier than the west.
( )56. What is the weather like in Britain?
A. It’s too hot or too cold. B. It’s too hot.
C. It’s not too hot or too cold. D. It’s too cold.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )57. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?
学习啦在线学习网 A. In summer. B. In spring.
C. In autumn. D. In winter.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )58. Why is the weather in summer and in winter nearly the same?
A. Because there is no difference between summer and winter in Britain.
B. Because there is sea air around this country.
学习啦在线学习网 C. Because there are winds from the high land.
学习啦在线学习网 D. Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?
学习啦在线学习网 A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.
B. There is a lot of rain in the east and in the west.
学习啦在线学习网 C. There is less rain in the east than in the west.
学习啦在线学习网 D. There is no rain in the east.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )60. The passage tells us about the in Britain.
学习啦在线学习网 A. sea B. rain C. wind D. weather
B
学习啦在线学习网 Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?
学习啦在线学习网 ( )61. oil in some way in the world.
A. Many people use B. Hardly anyone uses
学习啦在线学习网 C. All people use D. Few people use
学习啦在线学习网 ( )62. What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese?
学习啦在线学习网 A. 操练 B. 训练 C. 钻探 D. 研究
学习啦在线学习网 ( )63. Oilmen sometimes find oil .
学习啦在线学习网 A. in deserts B. in mountains
学习啦在线学习网 C. under the sea D. All of the above.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )64. The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us .
A. oil comes from everywhere B. oil comes from big ships
C. oil is needed everywhere D. big ships need oil everywhere
( )65. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. There is oil in deserts, mountains and under the sea.
B. Not all of our machines need oil.
C. Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for oil.
D. Maybe the oil in your father’s car has come from Iraq.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求情况，右栏是七则广告。请将这五个人的需求与其对应的广告配对，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
学习啦在线学习网 ( )66. Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation.
学习啦在线学习网 ( )67. Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English.
( )68. Xingxing’s father is going to buy some English grammar books for him.
( )69. Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood (洪水).
( )70. Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day.
A. 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.
B. Yimei Children’s Activity Center
学习啦在线学习网 The singing, dancing and swimming lessons are great.Tel:8873?6566.Add:No.54 Baiyun Road.
C. Yigao Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers on sale.Low prices and high quality.
D. Tianhe Book Center
学习啦在线学习网 There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English.
学习啦在线学习网 E. Baby-sitting Service Center
Tel:8592?6124.
学习啦在线学习网 F. The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas.
G. Guangzhou’s biggest audio and video market
It’s located in (位于) 3rd Dashatou Road.
六﹑读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A. 信息归纳 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
以下是一段介绍加拿大的短文。请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。
学习啦在线学习网 Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with ocean around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live for some time to relax themselves.
The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life.
学习啦在线学习网 Information Card
Natural resources in Canada (81) , fresh water, coal, oil, etc.
学习啦在线学习网 Where are many lakes and islands? (82) .
Where does the farmland mainly lie? (83) .
The climate in the west and east It is wet.
The climate in the north and south (84) .
The best in the world (85) .
B. 书面表达 (15分)
学习啦在线学习网 加拿大是个美丽的国家，这是加拿大人重视环保的结果。你认为应该怎样保护环境?请写一篇短文表达你的想法。
学习啦在线学习网 内容包括：1. 为什么要重视环保?
学习啦在线学习网 2. 保护环境的措施有哪些?(至少写出四点)
作文要求：1. 词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数内。
2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.
八年级英语下册单元试题答案
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
1~5 BABAC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 CABCB 16~20 ABBCA
(21)8:20 a.m. (22)backpack (23)books (24)coat (25)medicine
二﹑单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
学习啦在线学习网 26~30 AACBD 31~35 DBBCC 36~40 DACAB 41~45 CCBCB
三﹑完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
学习啦在线学习网 46~50 ACBBD 51~55 BDACC
四﹑阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
学习啦在线学习网 56~60 CABCD 61~65 ACDCB 66~70 BADFE
五﹑短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1?5分，共15分)
(71)to (72)long (73)called / named (74)wide (75)of (76)the (77)a
学习啦在线学习网 (78)fire (79)don’t (80)it
六﹑ 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
学习啦在线学习网 A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
学习啦在线学习网 (81)Forests
学习啦在线学习网 (82)In the coastal areas
(83)In the south
学习啦在线学习网 (84)It’s cold
(85)Living surroundings in Canada
B.书面表达(15分)
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.We can’t imagine how to live in the future without clean water or fresh air.We have only one earth,so we have to think about how to protect the environment.
学习啦在线学习网 In my opinion,factories mustn’t pour the waste water into rivers，lakes and so on.Drivers should stop driving cars for some time if they can.We should use wooden products less than before.Then many green trees can be saved.Besides protecting plants,we are supposed to protect animals.We need each kind of animal.
学习啦在线学习网 Of course，the government must do something about this.We want our beautiful world to be back.
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