英语初二上册知识点总结
学习啦在线学习网在英语的学习中,要了解句子中的成分将会帮助你学会分析句子,在做题的过程中也会更加顺利。下面小编为大家带来初二英语上册知识点总结,希望对您有所帮助!
英语初二上册知识点总结
一般将来时
学习啦在线学习网1. be going to 结构
学习啦在线学习网① 表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
学习啦在线学习网我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
学习啦在线学习网她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测,指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
学习啦在线学习网Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
学习啦在线学习网瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!
学习啦在线学习网2. will + 动词原形
表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.
① 表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。
---Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。
② 表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
学习啦在线学习网I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
③ 表示许诺。
I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
学习啦在线学习网I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
学习啦在线学习网句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
学习啦在线学习网否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.
一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?
回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.
3. 动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。
I’m coming. 我就来。
学习啦在线学习网He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
初二英语上册知识点
一、重点短语:
1.on weekends
2.on weekdays
3.as for
学习啦在线学习网4.my eating habits
5.have a healthy lifestyle
学习啦在线学习网6.the same as
学习啦在线学习网7.the result of
学习啦在线学习网8.junk food
学习啦在线学习网9.get good grades
10.see a dentist
11.have a healthy habit
学习啦在线学习网12.be stressed out
学习啦在线学习网13.a balanced diet
14.for example
学习啦在线学习网15.at the moment
学习啦在线学习网16.be sorry to do sth
学习啦在线学习网17.go bike riding
18.take walks=go for walk
学习啦在线学习网19.take a vacation
20.plan to do sth
21.western country
学习啦在线学习网22.take sth with sb
学习啦在线学习网23.depend on
24.host family
学习啦在线学习网25.hardly ever
26.ask sb about sth
学习啦在线学习网27.get back to school
学习啦在线学习网28.a balance of
29.kind of
二、考点归纳:
考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事
学习啦在线学习网His father wants him_____(become )an actor.
学习啦在线学习网考点2.try 的用法:
1).try to do sth 尽力干某事
学习啦在线学习网He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .
2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事
We try______(not let) my teacher down.
3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人努力干某事
We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.
学习啦在线学习网4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试
考点3.although 的用法:
although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。
学习啦在线学习网考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事
I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .
考点5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事
I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .
考点6.decide 的用法:
学习啦在线学习网1).decide to do sth 决定干某事
学习啦在线学习网2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事
3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事
4).同义词组:
学习啦在线学习网make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth
学习啦在线学习网He has decided to leave for Wuhan .=
He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.=
He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.
学习啦在线学习网考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事
She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .
考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事
He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .
考点9.go + v-ing 的用法:
go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding
考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth
同义句:
学习啦在线学习网1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj
2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth
学习啦在线学习网It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me .
学习啦在线学习网It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=
学习啦在线学习网______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .
八年级英语上册知识点
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事,例如:
学习啦在线学习网It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到学校要花费二十分钟。
It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那项工作需要花费三个小时。
2.depend v. 依靠,依赖depend(常与on, upon连用)视情况而定
学习啦在线学习网It all depends on how you tackle the problem.那要看你如何应付这问题而定。
Children must depend on their parents.孩子们必须依赖他们的父母
3.How do you get to/reach/arrive at school? 你怎样到达学校?
学习啦在线学习网I ride to school./ I get to school by bike.骑车
I take a bus to school. / I get to school by bus.做公共汽车
I take the subway to get to school./I get to school by subway.坐地铁
I walk./ I get to scool on foot 走着去
学习啦在线学习网4 .on/in+修饰词(形容词性物主代词;名词所有格;冠同等)+交通工具,强调乘坐某种交通工具。For example:
Jack goes to school on his bike.杰克骑车去学校
学习啦在线学习网Mr. Green goes to work in his car every day. 格林先生每天开车去上班
学习啦在线学习网5. How does Lucy go to school?(单三)路西怎么去学校?
She rides her bike. 她骑车去
6. How long does it take?那要花多长时间?
It takes twenty minutes. 花20分钟
7 .How long does it take them to get to the bus station?到汽车站得多久?
It takes them about two hours to get to the bus station.用了他们两个小时
8. How far is it from his home to school? 从家到学校有多远?
It is five miles. 五英里
学习啦在线学习网9. We waited at the bus stop. 我们在公共汽车站等(车)。
10.The old man lives on a small pension.老人靠一小笔退休金生活。
学习啦在线学习网11. I've never heard of anyone doing that. 我从未听说有人做那种事。
12. A town is bigger than a village but smaller than a city. town通常指“城镇、集镇、小镇”,对应于country/countryside.有时指城市里的闹市区或商业中心。
学习啦在线学习网13. until用于肯定句中,表示动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止。
I will wait here until the concert is over.我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。
学习啦在线学习网14. not…until用于否定句中,表示动作的转折。意思为“直到……才”
学习啦在线学习网主句的谓语动词是表示瞬间(终止性的)动作的词。
She can't leave until Friday.在星期五之前她不能离开